| DATE | ca. 515 BC |
| AUTHOR | Euphronios painter and Euxitheos potter - Greece |
| MATERIAL | Ceramic - Attic red-figure krater |
| SIZE | 45,7 cm tall - 55,1 cm diameter |
| LOCATION | Formerly in the USA - New York - Metropolitan Museum - Now in Italy |
| NOTES | This world-famous Greek vase, a 2500-year-old krater for mixing wine and water, has been The Metropolitan Museum's most prized antique since 1972, not long after it was dug up and stolen from a tomb in Cerveteri, a buried Etruscan site just north of Rome. Now it's going back to Italy.
The scene of Hermes supervising the burial of the fallen Trojan warrior Sarpedon by Hypnos and Thanatos, was a favorite on vases, both Greek and Etruscan. When the two corpse-bearers are winged, as well as helmeted, one knows they are not mortals. They're immortals: Hypnos (Sleep) and Thanatos (Death). Overseeing them is the god Hermes, conductor of the dead into Hades. While the subject of Sarpedon's death might normally be depicted as a stylized tableau, the figures of Athenian youths arming themselves, depicted on the other side, are painted in naturalistic poses and with schematic but accurate anatomy. |
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